Migori: The cooperative movement in Migori County has faced significant challenges over the years, with many societies struggling to sustain their operations. Despite having over 400 registered cooperative societies, records from the cooperative offices reveal that fewer than 100 are actively operational.
According to Kenya News Agency, the Ministry of Trade, Cooperatives, and Tourism in Migori County has pledged its unwavering support for the growth and development of cooperative groups. The County Cooperative Policy paper has been formulated to address issues related to development, new registrations, and the promotion of a cooperative culture among residents. Mr. Justus Nyangwecha, the County director of cooperatives, confirms that the policy aims to incorporate technological advancements and streamline operations in the agriculture and mining sectors, which are vital to the region.
Nyangwecha highlights various forms of cooperative groups, including housing, consumer, producer, marketing, farmers, credit, agriculture, and services, all designed to improve residents' lives. Despite these efforts, several cooperatives, such as the Migori Teachers Cooperative (MITECO) and Migori Teachers Cooperative Education Fund (MITCEF), have faced mismanagement and corruption issues, prompting members to seek other societies.
Cooperatives play a crucial role in protecting small producers' interests, according to Mr. Nyangwecha. They enable joint work, large-scale farming, market creation, and financial support through loans. However, the cooperative sector still faces challenges like inadequate understanding among members, lack of training for leaders, and insufficient funds. Corruption, political interference, and internal disagreements further hinder progress.
Despite these challenges, some local cooperatives have thrived. The Smiling Widows Savings and Credit (Sacco) society, a registered society of 28 widows, exemplifies success. The group has engaged in projects like fish farming, table banking, and animal husbandry, significantly improving members' lives. With support from the Migori Governor's spouse, Agnes Ochilo, the Sacco received a financial grant of Sh250,000, fostering economic growth among its members.
Grace Atieno, the group's Chairlady, emphasizes their investment in fish farming, which yielded substantial returns. The group harvested over 900 fish in a single season, earning over Sh300,000. Atieno stresses the importance of empowering widows to become self-reliant and generate income independently.
Ms. Caroline Okere, Chief Patron of the Smiling Widow Sacco and a Nominated Member of the County Assembly of Migori, encourages more women to join such entities. She advocates for legislative support to economically empower youth and women, improving their living conditions.